Showing posts with label state of the Church. Show all posts
Showing posts with label state of the Church. Show all posts

Thursday, May 9, 2024

What is the current state of English Catholic parishes in Montreal? Where have we come from? Where are we going? Where are we now?

Dans ce JOURNAL je partage de temps en temps un aperçu de ma vie de chrétien catholique et de prêtre pour rejoindre d'autres qui désirent contribuer au bien commun et pour faire avancer l'ouverture personnelle à Dieu qui fait vivre toute l'humanité et veille sur nous. G.S.

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In this JOURNAL I will share once in a while a glimpse of my life as a Catholic Christian and priest to connect with other people who desire to contribute to the common good and to enable personal openness to God who gives life to all of humanity and watches over us. G.S.

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Known Facts – Trying to establish a Timeline

From 1817 to the present.... 

Click here for a fuller and more detailed history 


From 1953 to 2024, the following 12 parishes and missions have been suppressed and their registers have been transferred to a neighboring parish church office.

 

St. Agnes – 1904 to 1953                        St. Ann – 1867 to 1982           

Our Lady of Good Counsel (St. Mary's) – 1879 to 1984      

St. Thomas Aquinas – 1908 to 1990

St. Philip Neri Mission – 1965 to 2002            St. Rita – 1952 to 2002 

All Saints Mission – 1963 to 2003

Marie-Reine-de-la-Paix – 1954 to 2009 when it became Jésus Lumière du Monde / Jesus Light of the World

St. David – 1963 to 2010 when it was joined to Jésus Lumière du Monde / Jesus Light of the World

St. Dominic – 1912 to 2012

St. Raphael the Archangel – 1930 to 2019? When it was changed into a Palliative Care project

St. Anthony of Padua – 1884 which will close this June, 2024

        Our Archdiocese expanded as it established dozens of new parishes, on the fringes of center town and in the developing suburbs on the Island of Montreal, the Island of Laval, and the Assomption peninsula. This came to require additional personnel for the diocesan Curia, the operating center of our diocese supporting our Archbishop. The Diocese acquired an office building formerly owned by the Shell company and it came to be known as the “2000”, which is its address on Sherbrooke Street West, opposite the old Grand Seminary.

        In addition, growth in personnel was also caused by all that developed during and after Vatican Council II in Rome from 1962 to 1965. However, as the Curia personnel was expanding, despite the added number of parishes and churches, the actual Sunday practice for worship began to diminish. The shocking experiences of WW II, the ensuing prosperity of the 1950’s, the social upheaval of the 1960’s, the confusion, violence, and questioning of the 1970’s, the disillusionments of the 1980’s, the sexual and authority abuse beginning in the 1990’s and running into the 2000’s, and finally the Covid-19 pandemic… people were taking a step back from their Sunday worship, support, faith practice, and perhaps even from their belief in God.  

        The plummeting Sunday attendance resulted in the inevitable plummeting of donations and receipts for all the parishes, which translated into diminishing receipts for the Diocese; since its primary source of revenue has been the contribution made by the parishes, usually on a monthly basis. This “diocesan tax” originally set at 3% in the early 19th century, was increased to 5% as attendance began to drop and the Diocese’s costs were simultaneously increasing. Since my ordination in 1983, the rate went from 3% to 5%, then to 7%, and finally some 30 years ago, to 9%. Unfortunately, 9% of zero equals zero. The well is all but dry.

        The Diocese has not been able to adapt and downsize fast enough, and has been running deficits for many years. By the grace of God and the generosity of the faithful, bequests let the Diocese balance its deficits by year’s end. At the end of 2023, though, a few dozen workers were let go, and there may have to be more.

        Churches built to set 1,000 barely see a few hundred or less on any given Sunday. Many parishes, especially older ones, have not had the funds to do maintenance, let alone major repairs; with the result that churches and rectories have become unsafe and have been closed by the city. Many parishes cannot even remunerate their priest and are unable to have any staff; they rely on volunteers to keep the office open for service a few hours a week.

        The Diocese no longer has any funds to support bankrupt parishes. “What will be the future of the Catholic Christian faith in our neighbourhood?” Our ancestors rolled up their sleeves and worked together to build our churches and spread the faith. “What are we doing to proclaim the Good News by our lives?” Society is in a housing crisis. Not only itinerants, but even ordinary families are being pushed out of their homes by owners who want to renovate. “How can we work with government to build housing on our unused church properties?”

        The time is now for us to no longer be content to live as a “religious consumer” expecting services from our Church and, instead, heed Jesus’ call to become missionary disciples, to “go out and make disciples.”

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In this JOURNAL I will share once in a while a glimpse of my life as a Catholic Christian and priest to connect with other people who desire to contribute to the common good and to enable personal openness to God who gives life to all of humanity and watches over us. G.S.

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Dans ce JOURNAL je partage de temps en temps un aperçu de ma vie de chrétien catholique et de prêtre pour rejoindre d'autres qui désirent contribuer au bien commun et pour faire avancer l'ouverture personnelle à Dieu qui fait vivre toute l'humanité et veille sur nous. G.S.

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© 2004-2024 All rights reserved Fr. Gilles Surprenant, Associate Priest of Madonna House Apostolate & Poustinik, Montreal  QC
© 2004-2024 Tous droits réservés Abbé Gilles Surprenant, Prêtre Associé de Madonna House Apostolate & Poustinik, Montréal QC
 

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Tuesday, May 16, 2023

Our Roman Catholic Church has become poor, sometimes living among the poor, other times not, but still poor and a minority in society. We are often unable to defend ourselves or the truth against those who promote or pass on myths and misconceptions.

Dans ce JOURNAL je partage de temps en temps un aperçu de ma vie de chrétien catholique et de prêtre pour rejoindre d'autres qui désirent contribuer au bien commun et pour faire avancer l'ouverture personnelle à Dieu qui fait vivre toute l'humanité et veille sur nous. G.S.

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In this JOURNAL I will share once in a while a glimpse of my life as a Catholic Christian and priest to connect with other people who desire to contribute to the common good and to enable personal openness to God who gives life to all of humanity and watches over us. G.S.

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Slide of our church in l'Épiphanie, QC, I took in 1965 when our family moved to a dairy farm there when I was 16. It burned down almost 30 years ago and they built a smaller, more modern one inside some of the remaining walls. At present, we are small, lively faith communities, much like in the early Church at the time of the Apostles. 

What is your understanding of God? Of Jesus Christ? Of his Church? Of the Roman Catholic Church in particular?

Dear Friend who are willing to read me here, please allow me to "vent" a little of these thoughts regarding the "state of the Church" today....

We are the Church of Jesus, all of us who believe in Him as the Son of God, and the only Saviour of the world. We are all in this together, in trying to live together on Planet Earth. Pope Francis since his election in 2013 has pleaded with all of humanity to work together as brothers and sisters sharing this planet as "our common home". Unlike the doomsayers, Pope Francis is hopeful that we can work together to prevent the worst from happening to our world which we will be leaving to our children and grandchildren. 

Many if not most people today no longer believe in God, let alone worship Him

One of our realities and burdens for Church workers in recent years is the reality of so few people regularly going to Church, which translates into few Sunday offerings, which results in churches being unable to have full time employees but only part time, and in many cases, not even part time but relying in part or completely on volunteers. Our Church may look impressive in its buildings, but they were erected at a time when the majority of the population was Catholic and attending Church every Sunday. Now, most of them are almost resembling ghost towns in fact. Some French parishes only have a volunteer secretary for under ten hours of office time a week. That's all.

Demographics have radically changed in 75 years

One of my first parishes was St. Aloysius, where I served from 1985 to 1994, which was founded in 1908. At the time, it was the 8th English parish because there were only 7 others; whereas today, there are 35 parishes and one worship center (Newman at McGill). Nine parishes or missions have been closed. Two or three of those original 7 parishes no longer exist because some of their churches were expropriated for the building of the Ville-Marie Expressway and the CBC complex downtown. 

The people living in the new St. Aloysius Parish had lots of young families and built a church, hall, and rectory between 1908 and 1910. The population shifted to the north and west and east ends of Montreal and then to the West Island suburbs. By 1970, the parish could no longer afford to maintain its buildings and let them be expropriated by the City of Montreal in 1969 or 1970. Parishioners stripped the church of valuable items like stained glass windows. The Diocese put some church furnishings in storage to be used in new churches being built. Stained glass windows were auctioned off to parishioners to allow the Sunday Assembly to keep going in rented premises like Protestant churches.

There was a terrific expansion of English parishes as families with lots of children all became adults, married, and had children of their own from the 1930's to 1960's. Over two dozen new English parishes were founded and new churches built during those decades, during which time 75 to 85% of the population were going to Church every Sunday. Those parishes saw 5,000 to 15,000 people at 7 to 10 Sunday Masses every Sunday, including children, teenagers, and young adults. Even when they gave small offerings between $0.10 and $2.00 - in today's money that would be $2 to $15 - the sheer number of people provided parishes with proper operating budgets and allowed them to hire staff, pay operating expenses, and maintain and repair their buildings, and pay down their mortgages.

Attendance dropped off dramatically between the 1960's and 1990's until today, where barely 5% of the population participates in Sunday worship regularly. People went to Church because they believed in God. They knew they were much blessed by God and, despite life's challenges and sufferings, they were grateful to God and went to Church to express their gratitude and worship the living God. Now, many people have doubts. It's only human to have doubts. 

God chooses to remain silent before his accusers

Sadly, many people who have power and influence promote their doubts or skepticism about God or about the Church in order to arouse contempt for God. Reduced in numbers, the Church can no longer defend herself, or the truth, with the exception of people like Pope Francis, who is still covered and quoted in many places, both the mass media and social media. Apart from Pope Francis' success with media coverage of his words and actions, these critics are quite successful; consider the "absence" of God in the mass media, in government, in economics and business. It's "the law of the jungle" without God. They often pass on misinformation or even bare faced lies, and our Church now, reduced in numbers of loyal members as well as reduced in young, bright, enthusiastic clergy and lay workers, no longer enjoys "holding the microphone" which addresses the general public. 

The scientific revolution was initiated mostly by Christians and Catholics

As Jesus chose to remain silent before his accusers 2,000 years ago; so too now, does God choose to remain silent before those who proclaim that He does not exist. Many "myths" are being passed on in both mass and social media today, such as faith is opposed to reason, the Bible is opposed to science, and the Church is opposed to justice and progress. It makes no sense to blame people who believe these things - they have simply been misinformed; choosing not to go to Church, they have little access to the truth. However, it is wrong to pass on information if we have not investigated it ourselves to verify whether what we are passing on is true or not. The truth is that the majority of scientists leading up to and making up the "scientific revolution" of the 1500's to the 1800's were in fact Christians, most of them were devout Catholics, and deep believers in God, and many were even priests.

It is because they believed in God and that the universe was his Creation manifesting his beauty and wisdom that they engaged in scientific study and experiments. They were in awe of the ways in which nature reflects the qualities of the Creator, just as art reflects the qualities of the artist. Most if not all of the first universities in Europe were started and developed by the Church so that more people could have access to learning. Missionaries all over the world brought education to the impoverished people to whom they went to proclaim the good news of Jesus Christ. Missionaries in Canada and the far north worked to construct dictionaries in order to preserve indigenous languages, knowledge, wisdom, and history, and in many cases, even invented written languages for those peoples.

The residential schools issue

Residential schools were a tragedy enforced by the Canadian government, which was copying policies of the American government. The American government was carrying on a systematic genocide of indigenous peoples because of the wars caused by whites not respecting treaties made with the indigenous as well as some indigenous rebellious braves warring on innocent whites. Our Canadian government was ignorant or prejudiced in enforcing residential school policies to subdue the indigenous population and force them to assimilate into Canadian society. It was wrong also for the government to force religious and missionaries to implement this government policy. Today, the Church and Pope Francis have apologized, the Canadian government established the Truth and Reconciliation Commission, and the rest of us need to catch up on taking interest in indigenous peoples and being willing to meet, listen, and talk with them. Many "calls to action" have been put together and published like this one. We have a long way to go yet.

What about the graves?

We moderns, with all our modern medicine publicly funded, have no idea of all the trouble and suffering endured by our grandparents and great grandparents going way back. They had no medicare. If they were able to have medical care at all it was thanks to armies of religious women, for the most part, who dedicated their lives and labours of love - with no salaries or pension plans - for the love of God and their neighbour. Moreover, we think that Covid-19 has been horrible, and it has for many who suffered it. The Spanish flu of 1918-1920 was far worse. Of the total world population of 1.5 billion, one out of three were infected - that's 500 million people, and of those, 17 to 50 million, possibly as many as 100 million died... that's between 4 and 20% of all those infected. The stats are not exact because national governments were so overwhelmed that they had trouble keeping count, and many of the victims were buried in mass graves.

There were many other "waves" of epidemics in the 19th and 20th centuries, and there were many mass graves. Just a few years ago, the authorities had to conduct archaeological digs in Confederation Park next to the Cathedral Marie-Reine-du-monde before being able to reconstruct Rue de la Cathédrale. The reason: in the early 1800's, when the city was down the hill and this was nothing but fields, the city had to make an emergency cemetery to bury the fever victims who came off the boats from Ireland. Many were buried on Grosse Isle in the St. Laurence River, but many more died here. Later, the graves were moved to Mount Royal, but they found a few more here who had been overlooked. The point is that the mortality rate was not necessarily any higher in residential schools than it was everywhere else. It is only since World War II, with the great advances in medical technology, that the death rate has been drastically reduced. We all have to die, but most now die in old age rather than in infancy or childhood. In summary, those mass graves were not a conspiracy to conceal the identity of those who died, but simply the fact that public authorities were often overwhelmed by the sheer numbers of sudden deaths. 

Jesus and early Christians actually promoted women's dignity and freedom

If Saint Paul in some of his letters insisted on women covering their heads in the Sunday assembly (there were no church buildings yet or for another few centuries), it was not a put down of women. The truth is that in the Roman Empire, woman were only safe in their father's house or their husband's house. If women lived anywhere else, it was because they had no choice but to be slaves or prostitutes, where they were exploited and forced to expose their hair for the enjoyment and exploitation by everyone. After their hair was seen and enjoyed, it was other parts of them that were often exploited. St. Paul was saying that when women came to the worshipping Assembly of Christians, they would not be exploited and did not have to expose their hair or be seen or used for the pleasure of others. In the Christian Assembly, they would be left alone and could keep their hair covered, because they would be safe and respected, whether they were living in their father's house, or their husband's house, or their own house, or in one of the new Christian communities even if they were still single.

That is only one among hundreds of examples of how people today misunderstand the conditions of societies in the past and misjudge the Catholic Church for her teachings and practices and also misread the Bible, not understanding the actual conditions in which the Church existed and developed over the past 20 centuries, or the conditions under which each of the books in the Bible were inspired by God and written between roughly 2,200 B.C. and 99 A.D.

Jesus predicted that his followers and disciples would receive no better treatment than he himself would receive, and that they would be persecuted, accused, falsely condemned, unfairly jailed, and even executed for his sake. This is now happening in dozens of countries around the world. It is partly happening here, and it may very well get worse soon. In the meantime, those who still work for the Church are courageous and generous, and extremely devoted, even if they are only able to work part time, and even when they have to volunteer because their parish is unable to afford paying them.

As a result, errors happen. We are no longer anything resembling a "big corporation". We are little, poor, often aging, like myself, often brilliant, at times smart enough but far from brilliant. But God loves the poor, the misunderstood, the persecuted, widows and orphans. You who may be "young professionals" have become accustomed to a very high level of competence and performance in the public sector and business world. Even so, many errors of judgement and accidents of information continue to happen, despite all our technology. So, please be understanding and kind when dealing with those who still, for the love of God and their neighbour, serve you and the Church. 

Thank you for reading my "vent"... (smile). I hope to meet you or have an exchange by email or phone, or even to see you soon. Thank you for reading me. Peace to you and your family, to your colleagues and friends, and all their families.

Christ is risen, alleluia!


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In this JOURNAL I will share once in a while a glimpse of my life as a Catholic Christian and priest to connect with other people who desire to contribute to the common good and to enable personal openness to God who gives life to all of humanity and watches over us. G.S.

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Dans ce JOURNAL je partage de temps en temps un aperçu de ma vie de chrétien catholique et de prêtre pour rejoindre d'autres qui désirent contribuer au bien commun et pour faire avancer l'ouverture personnelle à Dieu qui fait vivre toute l'humanité et veille sur nous. G.S.

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© 2004-2023 All rights reserved Fr. Gilles Surprenant, Associate Priest of Madonna House Apostolate & Poustinik, Montreal  QC
© 2004-2023 Tous droits réservés Abbé Gilles Surprenant, Prêtre Associé de Madonna House Apostolate & Poustinik, Montréal QC
 

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What is the current state of English Catholic parishes in Montreal? Where have we come from? Where are we going? Where are we now?

Dans ce JOURNAL je  partage   de temps en temps un aperçu de ma vie de chrétien catholique et de prêtre pour rejoindre d'autres qui dési...